Catherine of Alexandria

Egyptian missionary, saint depicted with a wheel

b. 287 · d. 305

Catherine of Alexandria, also spelled Katherine, was, according to tradition, a Christian virgin and martyr, who suffered martyrdom in the early 4th century at the hands of the emperor Maxentius. According to her hagiography, she was both a princess and a noted scholar who became a Christian around age 14 and converted hundreds of people to Christianity.

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How we know

A figure the record marks as legend — kept, and marked. Hippolyte Delehaye, The Legends of the Saints: an Introduction to Hagiography — p. 111, ch. IV — the classification of texts

  • On the Deaths of the Persecutors (De Mortibus Persecutorum) 1 claim — Great Persecution
  • Roman Martyrology 1 claim — The martyrdom of Catherine of Alexandria

Written about

Glosses

  • How a passion gets written A martyr’s story is rarely a report and usually a composition, and Delehaye — a Bollandist, writing about the corpus his own order had spent three centuries editing — set out how the composing works. The first move is…

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