Vagharshapat

Catholicos of All Armenians · 301 (Gregory the Illuminator; the first Christian kingdom)

Gregory the Illuminator converted king Tiridates III, and Armenia became the first Christian kingdom. The catholicoi descend from Gregory's own household; after 451 the Armenian church held its own confession apart from Chalcedon at the councils of Dvin — the oldest national church in Christendom.

Continues today as the Armenian Apostolic Church, under the Catholicos of All Armenians at Etchmiadzin.

The bishops

63 holders in the record.

Of the 62 links in this chain, 3 rest on a recorded succession; 19 are inferred from the numbering — the register numbers the two holders consecutively and no source says one followed the other; 40 are named by no register at all: nothing joins those two rows. Each holder below says which it is.

Events

Texts

Feasts

List of Catholicoi of Armenia · the communion today