Apollinaris of Laodicea

4th-century Syrian bishop

b. c. 310 · d. c. 390

Apollinaris the Younger, also known as Apollinaris of Laodicea and Apollinarius, was a bishop of Laodicea in Syria. He is best known as a noted opponent of Arianism. Apollinaris's eagerness to emphasize the deity of Jesus and the unity of his person led him to deny the existence of a rational human soul in Christ's human nature. This view came to be called Apollinarism. It was condemned by the First Council of Constantinople in 381.

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How we know

Recorded as a historical figure.

  • The Seven Ecumenical Councils (NPNF series 2 vol. 14) 1 claim — First Council of Constantinople

What he held

In the disputes

  • The Apollinarian dispute Apollinaris tried to explain how the divine and the human could be one by leaving out the human mind.

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